275 lines
6 KiB
Go
275 lines
6 KiB
Go
package httphead
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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)
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// Version contains protocol major and minor version.
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type Version struct {
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Major int
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Minor int
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}
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// RequestLine contains parameters parsed from the first request line.
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type RequestLine struct {
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Method []byte
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URI []byte
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Version Version
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}
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// ResponseLine contains parameters parsed from the first response line.
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type ResponseLine struct {
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Version Version
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Status int
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Reason []byte
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}
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// SplitRequestLine splits given slice of bytes into three chunks without
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// parsing.
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func SplitRequestLine(line []byte) (method, uri, version []byte) {
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return split3(line, ' ')
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}
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// ParseRequestLine parses http request line like "GET / HTTP/1.0".
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func ParseRequestLine(line []byte) (r RequestLine, ok bool) {
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var i int
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for i = 0; i < len(line); i++ {
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c := line[i]
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if !OctetTypes[c].IsToken() {
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if i > 0 && c == ' ' {
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break
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}
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return
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}
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}
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if i == len(line) {
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return
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}
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var proto []byte
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r.Method = line[:i]
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r.URI, proto = split2(line[i+1:], ' ')
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if len(r.URI) == 0 {
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return
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}
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if major, minor, ok := ParseVersion(proto); ok {
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r.Version.Major = major
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r.Version.Minor = minor
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return r, true
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}
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return r, false
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}
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// SplitResponseLine splits given slice of bytes into three chunks without
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// parsing.
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func SplitResponseLine(line []byte) (version, status, reason []byte) {
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return split3(line, ' ')
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}
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// ParseResponseLine parses first response line into ResponseLine struct.
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func ParseResponseLine(line []byte) (r ResponseLine, ok bool) {
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var (
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proto []byte
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status []byte
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)
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proto, status, r.Reason = split3(line, ' ')
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if major, minor, ok := ParseVersion(proto); ok {
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r.Version.Major = major
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r.Version.Minor = minor
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} else {
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return r, false
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}
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if n, ok := IntFromASCII(status); ok {
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r.Status = n
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} else {
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return r, false
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}
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// TODO(gobwas): parse here r.Reason fot TEXT rule:
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// TEXT = <any OCTET except CTLs,
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// but including LWS>
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return r, true
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}
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var (
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httpVersion10 = []byte("HTTP/1.0")
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httpVersion11 = []byte("HTTP/1.1")
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httpVersionPrefix = []byte("HTTP/")
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)
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// ParseVersion parses major and minor version of HTTP protocol.
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// It returns parsed values and true if parse is ok.
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func ParseVersion(bts []byte) (major, minor int, ok bool) {
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switch {
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case bytes.Equal(bts, httpVersion11):
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return 1, 1, true
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case bytes.Equal(bts, httpVersion10):
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return 1, 0, true
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case len(bts) < 8:
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return
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case !bytes.Equal(bts[:5], httpVersionPrefix):
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return
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}
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bts = bts[5:]
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dot := bytes.IndexByte(bts, '.')
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if dot == -1 {
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return
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}
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major, ok = IntFromASCII(bts[:dot])
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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minor, ok = IntFromASCII(bts[dot+1:])
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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return major, minor, true
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}
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// ReadLine reads line from br. It reads until '\n' and returns bytes without
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// '\n' or '\r\n' at the end.
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// It returns err if and only if line does not end in '\n'. Note that read
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// bytes returned in any case of error.
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//
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// It is much like the textproto/Reader.ReadLine() except the thing that it
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// returns raw bytes, instead of string. That is, it avoids copying bytes read
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// from br.
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//
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// textproto/Reader.ReadLineBytes() is also makes copy of resulting bytes to be
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// safe with future I/O operations on br.
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//
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// We could control I/O operations on br and do not need to make additional
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// copy for safety.
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func ReadLine(br *bufio.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
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var line []byte
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for {
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bts, err := br.ReadSlice('\n')
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if err == bufio.ErrBufferFull {
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// Copy bytes because next read will discard them.
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line = append(line, bts...)
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continue
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}
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// Avoid copy of single read.
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if line == nil {
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line = bts
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} else {
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line = append(line, bts...)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return line, err
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}
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// Size of line is at least 1.
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// In other case bufio.ReadSlice() returns error.
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n := len(line)
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// Cut '\n' or '\r\n'.
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if n > 1 && line[n-2] == '\r' {
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line = line[:n-2]
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} else {
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line = line[:n-1]
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}
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return line, nil
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}
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}
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// ParseHeaderLine parses HTTP header as key-value pair. It returns parsed
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// values and true if parse is ok.
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func ParseHeaderLine(line []byte) (k, v []byte, ok bool) {
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colon := bytes.IndexByte(line, ':')
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if colon == -1 {
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return
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}
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k = trim(line[:colon])
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for _, c := range k {
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if !OctetTypes[c].IsToken() {
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return nil, nil, false
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}
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}
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v = trim(line[colon+1:])
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return k, v, true
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}
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// IntFromASCII converts ascii encoded decimal numeric value from HTTP entities
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// to an integer.
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func IntFromASCII(bts []byte) (ret int, ok bool) {
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// ASCII numbers all start with the high-order bits 0011.
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// If you see that, and the next bits are 0-9 (0000 - 1001) you can grab those
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// bits and interpret them directly as an integer.
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var n int
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if n = len(bts); n < 1 {
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return 0, false
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}
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for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
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if bts[i]&0xf0 != 0x30 {
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return 0, false
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}
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ret += int(bts[i]&0xf) * pow(10, n-i-1)
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}
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return ret, true
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}
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const (
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toLower = 'a' - 'A' // for use with OR.
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toUpper = ^byte(toLower) // for use with AND.
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)
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// CanonicalizeHeaderKey is like standard textproto/CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey,
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// except that it operates with slice of bytes and modifies it inplace without
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// copying.
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func CanonicalizeHeaderKey(k []byte) {
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upper := true
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for i, c := range k {
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if upper && 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' {
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k[i] &= toUpper
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} else if !upper && 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' {
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k[i] |= toLower
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}
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upper = c == '-'
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}
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}
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// pow for integers implementation.
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// See Donald Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, Volume 2, Section 4.6.3
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func pow(a, b int) int {
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p := 1
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for b > 0 {
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if b&1 != 0 {
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p *= a
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}
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b >>= 1
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a *= a
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}
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return p
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}
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func split3(p []byte, sep byte) (p1, p2, p3 []byte) {
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a := bytes.IndexByte(p, sep)
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b := bytes.IndexByte(p[a+1:], sep)
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if a == -1 || b == -1 {
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return p, nil, nil
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}
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b += a + 1
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return p[:a], p[a+1 : b], p[b+1:]
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}
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func split2(p []byte, sep byte) (p1, p2 []byte) {
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i := bytes.IndexByte(p, sep)
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if i == -1 {
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return p, nil
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}
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return p[:i], p[i+1:]
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}
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func trim(p []byte) []byte {
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var i, j int
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for i = 0; i < len(p) && (p[i] == ' ' || p[i] == '\t'); {
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i++
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}
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for j = len(p); j > i && (p[j-1] == ' ' || p[j-1] == '\t'); {
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j--
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}
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return p[i:j]
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}
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